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WAWK's history
dates back to 1959
By JOE POTTER
The News-Sun
KENDALLVILLE
- Kendallville's local radio station, WAWK 1140-AM, and its former
sister station, WAWK 93.3-FM, have a long and interesting history
in the community.
In 1957, Fred Manahan and three other partners - Weldon and
Gertrude "Trudy" Dornell, Paul King, and an unnamed
silent partner - purchased Kendallville's 250-watt radio station,
WKTL 1570-AM, which had began operations in 1955.
They quickly changed the call letters to WAWK, which meant
W-Auburn-W-Kendallville, because there had been plans to also
have a station in Auburn, Manahan said.
In the 1960s, he and his partners successfully applied to
the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) for permission to
broadcast on the lower frequency of 1140-AM. That made it possible
for the signal from the AM station's 250-watt transmitter to
be received in a 45-50 mile area.
In 1964, Manahan and his partners started WAWK 93.3-FM, which
had a 37,000 watt transmitter, which could cover a similar area
as WAWK 1140-AM's 250-watt AM transmitter. The new FM station
also had the ability to broadcast in stereo, which was unique
at that time, Manahan said.
For 20 years, WAWK 93.3-FM broadcast the same programs as
WAWK 1140-AM until they and their frequencies were sold to Empire
Communications Inc., headed by Paul Ruse.
Shortly before he sold the stations, Manahan had the call
letters of the FM station changed to WBTU.
During 1984, he could not sell them to another station owner
within a 100-mile radius, Manahan said. This is different from
today, when one person or company can own several radio stations
in the same community. "This is a huge change and I'm not
sure it is a good one. However, there are so many stations in
our country that consolidating some operations under one management
and ownership is a way to increase operating efficiency,"
Manahan said.

Manahan, who was the radio stations' sole owner at that time,
reportedly sold them to take life a little easier and to enjoy
the success of the Noble TV Cable company, of which he was president.
Ruse later sold both stations and their frequencies to Fort
Wayne Media Ltd., which moved WBTU to Fort Wayne in January 1988.
In July 1985, WBTU's signal was increased to 50,000 watts.

In 1991, Don Moore, who had managed WAWK in the early 1980s
when it was an AM-FM operation, and John Schuster, who was then
WAWK's station manager, purchased WAWK 1140-AM from Fort Wayne
Media Ltd. and restored local radio programming to Kendallville.
The FCC won't allow WAWK AM-1140 to broadcast fulltime because
its transmissions could possibly interfere with WRVA AM-1140
in Richmond, Va., according to Manahan.
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