|
From sanitarium
to partnership
A century of
Noble County's medical care
By NATALIE HESS
The News-Sun

"Partnering" may be the
new buzz word regarding Noble County's hospital, but health care
is not a novel idea to the Noble County community.
The precursor to an actual hospital in Kendallville came in
1893 with the Dowling Sanitarium. Located at the corner of Sheridan
and East Mitchell Streets, the sanitarium was began by Dr. L.H.
Dowling.
Dowling was known as among the first of doctors who resorted
to electrical machines for effecting cures. He later moved to
Fort Wayne.
Fairview Hospital, Kendallville, was established in 1912.
The hospital began in the old Joseph Becker home on the corner
of Minor and Sherman streets.
The original hospital was a nine-room house with a kitchen,
dining room, waiting room, two two-bed wards, two three-bed wards
and two private rooms. A total of 12 beds existed.
At this hospital, rooms had multiple purposes. The bathroom
substituted as a nursery. A bathing facility consisted of a wash
bowl, pitcher and screen for privacy. Lump coal burning inside
a potbellied stove sufficed as a heating system.
Premature infants were usually kept it in the office for nurses
to keep a closer watch over.
Another hospital was attempted during these years. Dr. Wells
and Dr. Phillips arrived at Kendallville from Toledo, Ohio. They
opened a private hospital at 208 S. Morton St. They later moved
the hospital to 202 W. Mitchell St. After three years, however,
it closed.
Doctors and nurses at Fairview Hospital continued making due
with the materials they had. Medical care then differed greatly
from today's. Surgical patients were given pre-operation medication
and walked upstairs before their drowsiness set in. Without an
elevator, many ambulance patients were carried in on a chair
or with a sheet tied around the neck and shoulders of the ambulance
drivers.
Transfusing blood was a slow process. Blood transfusions were
given directly from donor to patient. Two doctors would use two
20cc syringes. One syringe drew blood from the donor, while the
other syringe gave blood to the patient.
Eventually Fairview Hospital became too small. The 10-physician
staff began proceedings to obtain the means for a new hospital.
Kendallville industrialist E.E. McCray promised to match public
donations with an equal contribution for the hospital.
Public contributions of $50,000, added to an equal amount
from McCray, allowed plans to begin. A cornerstone was laid by
July of 1927. The new Lakeside Hospital, located on the west
shore of Bixler Lake, opened its doors on May 6, 1908.
Lakeside Hospital was equipped with some badly-needed features:
a pharmacy, an office, a solarium furnished in wicker, and room
to care for 12 more patients.
The hospital struggled to make ends meet during the Great
Depression. Decreased salaries and no-pay and shortened vacations
for the nurses came with the bad economic times.
Concerned citizens donated fruit to the hospital's kitchen.
Nurses canned peaches and pears during the evenings. Dedicated
employees with a teamwork philosophy, continued Lakeside Hospital
during these tough years.
In 1943, the McCray family gave the hospital $45,000, and
the name changed to McCray Memorial Hospital. On Oct. 28, 1961,
a new expansion program broke ground. The expansion transformed
the hospital into a 72-bed operation. On Sept. 13, 1962, the
cornerstone was laid.
Expansion and remodeling re-occurred in 1983. This McCray
Memorial expansion program cost about $6.4 million and was funded
through a community fund drive and a revenue bond issue.
Today's talks regarding McCray Memorial Hospital center around
the sale of the hospital to the Community Hospital of Noble County
Inc. The hospital will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parkview
Health System (PHS), based in Fort Wayne.
Partnering embraces two goals: maintaining an acute care facility
in Noble County and increasing McCray's market share from the
current 32 percent figure.
The merger between McCray and Parkview will create a new hospital
for Noble County by 2005 if plans go accordingly. The Community
Hospital of Noble County will replace the current hospital overlooking
Bixler Lake. PHS plans to commit $20 million - $30 million for
the new hospital.
|